What is Commercial lighting?

Commercial lighting refers to the lighting used in commercial settings such as office buildings, retail stores, and industrial facilities. This type of lighting is designed to meet the specific needs of a commercial space, providing adequate illumination for tasks, creating a comfortable and productive environment, and enhancing the visual appeal of the space. Commercial lighting may include a range of technologies and fixtures, such as LED lights, fluorescent lights, and high-intensity discharge lamps, as well as controls and sensors that can be used to optimize energy efficiency and adjust lighting levels based on occupancy and daylight availability. Effective commercial lighting is essential for the success of any business, as it can impact employee productivity, customer experience, and energy costs.

commercial lighting in night mall
Commercial lighting in night mall

What is commercial lighting?

Commercial lighting refers to the lighting systems and fixtures designed to meet the specific needs of commercial spaces such as offices, retail stores, warehouses, and public spaces. Commercial lighting systems are typically designed to be energy-efficient, cost-effective, and provide adequate illumination to meet the needs of the space and its users. This can include ambient lighting, task lighting, accent lighting, and emergency lighting. With advancements in technology, commercial lighting now includes LED lighting, which is becoming increasingly popular due to its energy-saving properties and long lifespan. Overall, commercial lighting is an important aspect of creating a safe and comfortable environment for commercial spaces and their occupants.

Classification of Commercial Lighting

Commercial lighting can be classified based on various factors such as function, location, and layout.

Classifiction of Commercial Lighting
Classification of Commercial Lighting

By Function

Commercial lighting can be divided into three categories based on its function:

  • General commercial scene lighting: This type of lighting provides overall illumination for the commercial space.
  • Highlighting commodity lighting: This type of lighting is used to draw attention to specific products or areas within the commercial space.
  • Decorative lighting: This type of lighting is used to enhance the aesthetic appeal of the commercial space.

By Location

Commercial lighting can be divided into different categories based on its location within the commercial space, such as:

  • Commercial environment interior lighting: This type of lighting is used to provide illumination within the interior spaces of the commercial building.
  • Display areas (windows) lighting: This type of lighting is used to highlight products and displays in commercial windows.
  • Population areas lighting: This type of lighting is used to provide illumination for areas where people gather, such as waiting rooms or reception areas.
  • Merchandise display area lighting: This type of lighting is used to highlight products within the commercial space.
  • External environment landscape lighting: This type of lighting is used to provide illumination for the outdoor areas surrounding the commercial building.

By Layout

Commercial lighting can also be classified based on its layout, such as:

  • Direct lighting: This type of lighting shines directly onto the object or area that needs to be illuminated.
  • Semi-direct lighting: This type of lighting shines both directly and indirectly, providing a balance between task illumination and ambient lighting.
  • Diffuse lighting: This type of lighting provides even illumination across space by shining light in all directions.
  • Semi-indirect lighting: This type of lighting provides indirect lighting with some direct illumination, creating a soft and comfortable atmosphere.
  • Indirect lighting: This type of lighting shines light upward, reflecting it off the ceiling and walls to provide ambient lighting for the space.

Characteristics of Commercial Lighting

Commercial lighting has several unique characteristics that set it apart from other types of lighting.

Commercial lighting is not just about lighting up a space, it’s about creating a specific atmosphere that reflects the nature and characteristics of a business. To achieve this, scientific definitions and accurate measurements of illumination, color temperature, and color rendering are used to choose the appropriate light source.

In modern commercial lighting, a targeted design approach is taken to create a unique and prominent function. This involves the use of multi-point light sources and color combinations, including regional lighting, to enhance the visual experience for customers. Advanced computer-controlled technology is also used to achieve dynamic, variable, and interactive lighting, creating an immersive experience for the audience.

Modern commercial lighting fixtures are becoming smaller, more practical, and more multi-functional thanks to the development of compact light sources and ultra-small ballasts. Examples of these fixtures include LED downlights and LED track spotlights.

Characteristics of Commercial Lighting

Moreover, commercial lighting is evolving to include not just lighting, but also decoration. This reflects the growing importance of visual aesthetics and the role that lighting plays in creating a unique and appealing atmosphere for commercial spaces. Overall, modern commercial lighting is a combination of science, technology, and design, all aimed at creating a visually pleasing and functional environment for businesses and customers alike.

Commercial buildings can be categorized into different types such as department stores, shopping malls, specialty stores, food markets, self-selecting shopping malls, joint shopping malls, and pedestrian commercial streets. Each type of commercial building has specific lighting requirements based on its purpose.

Department Stores:

Department stores are a comprehensive entity that combines goods, restaurants, and entertainment, and the lighting requirements for them are quite diverse. The general lighting level requirements for department stores are relatively high, but not too high to meet the ratio of display area and general area lighting. High-grade department stores should maintain an average level of general lighting illumination controlled at 500 1x, while general department stores should have an average illumination of general lighting at 300Ix. The color rendering index should be Ra>80, and the color temperature should be in the range of 3000 ~ 6000K.

Department Store

Supermarkets:

Supermarkets require a relatively high level of lighting to avoid overcrowding, as the key to their operation is customer traffic. High-end supermarkets require an average horizontal illumination level of 5001x, while general supermarkets require an average horizontal illumination level of 3001x, and a certain degree of uniformity in illumination is required. In the department store area, the color temperature requirements are higher, while in the food area, the general choice of color temperature is around 3000 ~ 4000K.

Super Market

Specialty Stores:

Specialty stores offer a unified brand planning or design, forming a sales network through franchising. Lighting in specialty stores can be divided into window lighting, general lighting of the store, accent lighting, and special function lighting, such as the checkout counter. The lighting environment in specialty stores requires consideration of both quantitative and non-quantitative factors. Specialty stores require higher illumination than department stores, and for key areas and important goods, stores focus on higher lighting requirements, which can be several times higher than those of department stores. The color temperature should be warm, and the color rendering index should also be high.

In today’s retail industry, more attention is paid to emphasizing the positioning and image of the brand. Therefore, lighting is no longer just a simple static lighting effect. Dynamic lighting, color changes, and other methods are gradually being applied to such businesses as auxiliary sales means. Cleverly combining lighting technology and art can create an outstanding lighting effect.

Specialty Stores

Application of LED Lighting in Commercial Environments

LED lighting has become a popular choice for commercial environments due to its energy efficiency, environmental friendliness, and versatility. Here are some common scenarios where LED lighting can be applied:

Retail Stores and Shopping Malls

LED downlights and track lighting are ideal for creating a high-quality and personalized lighting environment in medium to high-end retail stores and shopping malls. The full-spectrum color range of LED lighting is suitable for accent lighting, regional lighting, and local lighting to highlight specific products and create an inviting atmosphere.

Shopping Mall
Retail Store

Entertainment Venues and Salons

LED lighting is also perfect for entertainment venues and beauty salons due to its easy control and ability to create static and dynamic lighting effects. From white to full spectrum colors, LED lighting can enhance the entertainment atmosphere and support new decoration design ideas.

Salons

Bars and Cafes

The small size and solid-state luminescence of LED light sources allow for unlimited creativity in designing a variety of different styles of LED lighting for bars and cafes. The full spectrum of colors and dynamic and static lighting effects make LED lighting an ideal decorative and mood-setting option for these types of venues.

Museums and Art Galleries

Museums and art galleries require special lighting environments that do not contain ultraviolet light or heat radiation. LED lighting, as a cold light source, meets these requirements and can create a high-quality lighting environment that enhances the display of items and artwork.

Museums and Art Galleries

Theaters, Television Studios, and Photography Stages

LED lighting has opened up a new concept for theater, studio, and stage lighting environments. For example, GMTV, a British television station, reduced energy use by over 60% by changing the studio lighting to color-changing LED lighting, while also creating a more comfortable temperature in the studio.

Hotels and Guesthouses

Ideal for creating a personalized and luxurious lighting environment in hotels and guesthouses. Owners can showcase their strengths and create a unique ambiance while also saving energy.

Conference Rooms and Multi-Function Halls

LED  intelligent control and grayscale adjustability make it perfect for conference rooms and multi-function halls. Lighting environments can be adjusted according to the content of the meeting, whether it is serious or lively, to create a customized atmosphere.

Exhibitions and Fashion Shows

LED lighting is particularly useful for exhibitions and fashion shows, where a personalized lighting environment is necessary to showcase products and services effectively. LED lighting can enhance the display of products and services, attract customers, and support marketing efforts.

LED lighting is a versatile and efficient choice for commercial environments. As a leading commercial lighting manufacturer, Sinolumi provides a variety of LED lighting solutions that can meet the needs of different scenarios and environments.

Conclusion

In conclusion, commercial lighting is an essential aspect of creating a visually appealing and functional environment in commercial spaces. With the advancement of LED technology, commercial lighting has become more energy-efficient, cost-effective, and versatile, providing businesses with various options to showcase their products and services in unique and personalized ways. From retail stores and shopping malls to entertainment venues, museums, hotels, and conference rooms, each commercial space has its unique lighting requirements that can be fulfilled by a professional commercial lighting manufacturer like Sinolumi. By understanding the specific needs of each commercial space, businesses can create an ideal lighting environment that not only enhances the aesthetics but also helps to increase productivity, customer satisfaction, and ultimately, revenue.

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